Adolescent Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health Care in the United States

Why is adolescent access to sexual and reproductive health care important? 

Young people deserve access to comprehensive sexual and reproductive health (SRH) care, including abortion, contraception, STI testing, pregnancy services, and gender-affirming care. However, they often face unique barriers, such as the need for confidential care, lack of financial resources, limited transportation, and restricted access to comprehensive sex education, which further hinders their ability to obtain essential health services. 

On this page, the term “adolescents” includes overlapping categories of young people such as minors (those under 18), teens (aged 13–19), and can also include individuals aged 24 or younger.

Key Issues for Adolescent Access to SRHR

Young people face unique barriers and specific policy restrictions that limit their access to abortion care.

Comprehensive sex education helps young people understand their bodies, relationships and health—but access to it is restricted and threatened across the country.

Gender-affirming care bans are harmful to transgender youth and are one of many ways that policymakers are using targeted policies to exclude trans people from public life.

Misinformation around young people’s sexual activity and behavior contributes to restrictive and harmful policies.

Shaping the Conversation

Explore Guttmacher’s Resources on Adolescent SRH Access in the United States

Explore all our resources on young people’s access to SRH in the United States, including peer-reviewed research, policy analyses, and tracking of relevant legislative updates at the state and federal level.

View all

Sign up to receive our research and policy updates