International Family Planning Perspectives |
Kinship Networks and Contraceptive Choice In Nang Rong, Thailand |
Table 1. Mean number (and standard deviation) and minimum and maximum values of household kinship ties and village-level average kinship ties, Nang Rong, Thailand, 1994 | |||
Kinship ties | Mean | Minimum | Maximum |
Household | |||
Total no.of siblings | 10.09 (3.98) | 0 | 26 |
Within household | 2.43 (1.10) | 0 | 9 |
Outside household | |||
Within village | 2.03 (2.32) | 0 | 15 |
Other villages in Nang Rong | 1.82 (2.33) | 0 | 14 |
Other districts in Buriram | 0.89 (1.59) | 0 | 11 |
Other provinces in Thailand | 2.93 (2.56) | 0 | 15 |
Village-level average | |||
Total no. of siblings | 5.15 (1.00) | 2.89 | 7.00 |
Within household | 1.35 (0.28) | 0.69 | 1.99 |
Outside household | |||
Within village | 1.03 (0.47) | 0.24 | 2.04 |
Other villages in Nang Rong | 0.81 (0.30) | 0.25 | 1.54 |
Other districts in Buriram | 0.46 (0.20) | 0.19 | 1.06 |
Other provinces in Thailand | 1.49 (0.37) | 0.79 | 2.41 |
Study sample consists of nonsterilized, nonpregnant, recently married women aged 18-35 (N=1,563). All households in all sample villages (7,336 households in 51 villages). |
Table 2. Percentage of women predicted to use a temporary contraceptive method, by method, according to number of household kinship ties | ||||
Number of ties | Pill | IUD | Injectable | None |
0 | 25.0 | 2.4 | 30.1 | 42.5 |
4 | 27.3 | 2.7 | 33.1 | 36.9 |
8 | 29.6 | 2.9 | 35.9 | 31.6 |
12 | 31.7 | 3.1 | 38.5 | 26.7 |
16 | 33.6 | 3.3 | 40.7 | 22.4 |
Table 3. Percentage of women predicted to use a temporary contraceptive method, by method, according to number of household kinship ties within the village and outside the village | ||||
Number of ties | Pill | IUD | Injectable | None |
Within village | ||||
0 | 30.1 | 2.5 | 34.8 | 32.6 |
1 | 30.5 | 2.7 | 36.0 | 30.8 |
3 | 31.0 | 3.2 | 38.3 | 27.5 |
5 | 31.4 | 3.6 | 40.5 | 24.5 |
Outside village | ||||
2 | 27.5 | 3.2 | 35.9 | 33.4 |
4 | 29.2 | 3.1 | 36.7 | 31.0 |
6 | 30.9 | 3.0 | 37.3 | 28.8 |
8 | 32.7 | 2.9 | 37.9 | 26.5 |
Table 4. Percentage of women predicted to use a temporary contraceptive method, by method, according to village-level average of household kinship ties outside the village | ||||
Number of ties | Pill | IUD | Injectable | None |
1 | 23.1 | 7.5 | 26.0 | 43.4 |
2 | 27.5 | 4.7 | 32.3 | 35.5 |
3 | 31.3 | 2.8 | 38.1 | 27.8 |
Table 5. Coefficients from multinomial logistic regression analyses of sibling ties and temporary method choice, without and with the effects of television exposure (N=1,563) | ||||||
Characteristic | Pill vs. nonuse | IUD vs. nonuse | Injectable vs. nonuse | Pill vs. IUD | Pill vs. njectable | Injectable vs. IUD |
WITHOUT TELEVISION | ||||||
Individual level | ||||||
Age | 0.302 | 0.927* | 0.271 | -0.625 | 0.032 | -0.657 |
Age squared | -0.006 | -0.016* | -0.006 | 0.010 | -0.001 | 0.010 |
Education | -0.041 | 0.021 | -0.064* | -0.062 | 0.023 | -0.086 |
Village level | ||||||
Distance to health center (1993) | -0.00008* | 0.0001 | -0.00006* | -0.0002* | -0.00001 | -0.0002* |
No. of households | 0.003 | 0.0005 | 0.002 | -0.003 | 0.001 | 0.002 |
Household kinship ties | ||||||
No. of siblings in household | -0.013 | 0.097 | 0.063 | -0.110 | -0.075 | -0.035 |
No. of siblings in village | 0.064 | 0.109 | 0.084* | -0.045 | -0.021 | -0.025 |
No. of siblings outside village | 0.059* | 0.024 | 0.039 | 0.035 | 0.020 | 0.014 |
Village-level kinship ties | ||||||
Average no. of siblings within village | -0.142 | 0.751 | -0.131 | -0.893 | -0.011 | -0.882 |
Average no. of siblings outside village | 0.387* | -0.275 | 0.424* | 0.661 | -0.037 | 0.699* |
Constant | -4.914* | -17.017* | -4.267 | 12.103* | -0.646 | 12.750* |
F (30, 21) | 2.24 | |||||
Prob. >F | .0293 | |||||
WITH TELEVISION | ||||||
Individual level | ||||||
Age | 0.305 | 0.969* | 0.274 | -0.664 | 0.030 | -0.695 |
Age squared | -0.006 | -0.016* | -0.006 | 0.010 | -0.001 | 0.010 |
Education | -0.040 | 0.033 | -0.062 | -0.072 | 0.022 | -0.095 |
Village level | ||||||
Distance to health center (1993) | -0.00007* | 0.0001 | -0.00006* | -0.0002* | -0.00002 | -0.0002* |
No. of households | 0.003 | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.001 |
% of households with television | -0.699 | -7.061* | -1.353 | 6.362* | 0.655 | 5.707* |
Household kinship ties | ||||||
No. of siblings in household | -0.014 | 0.068 | 0.059 | -0.082 | -0.073 | -0.009 |
No. of siblings in village | 0.063 | 0.100 | 0.083* | -0.034 | -0.020 | -0.014 |
No. of siblings outside village | 0.058* | 0.013 | 0.037 | 0.045 | 0.021 | 0.024 |
Village-level kinship ties | ||||||
Average no. of siblings within village | -0.191 | 0.314 | -0.232 | -0.505 | 0.041 | -0.546 |
Average no. of siblings outside village | 0.394* | -0.217 | 0.439* | 0.611 | -0.045 | 0.657* |
Constant | -4.431 | -12.647* | -3.338 | 8.216 | -1.093 | 9.309 |
F (33, 18) | 2.98 | |||||
Prob. > F | .0084 | |||||
*p=.05, two-tailed test. Notes: Coefficient estimates are reported. Analysis includes a correction for clustering at the village level. |
© copyright 2001, The Alan Guttmacher Institute. |