Pespectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health | |
Family Characteristics and Sexual Risk Behaviors |
TABLE 1. Means (and standard deviations) of variables used in analysis of factors influencing black men's sexual behavior, 1991 National Survey of Men (N=1,125) | |
Variable | Mean (SD) |
Outcome | |
Age at sexual initiation (range, 9-34) | 15.19 (2.95) |
Annual no. of partners since age 18 (range, 0.05-33.33) | 2.42 (3.77) |
Individual | |
Yrs. of education (range, 0-21) | 12.91 (2.00) |
Religiosity (range, 0-1) | 0.53 (0.50) |
Marital status (range, 0-1) | 0.42 (0.49) |
Family | |
Mother's yrs. of education (range, 0-21) | 11.67 (2.87) |
Mother's employment status when respondent was | |
aged 5-15 (range, 0-1) | 0.82 (0.39) |
Family structure at age 12 (range, 0-1) | 0.59 (0.49) |
Estimated by dividing the lifetime number of partners by the number of years since the respondent turned 18. The higher score indicates religious attendance at least once a month, married status, at least six months of employment and presence of both parents. |
TABLE 2. Zero-order correlations among variables used in analysis of factors influencing black men's sexual behavior | ||||||||
Variable | Mother's education | Mother's employment | Family structure | Religiosity | Education | Marital status | Age at first sex | Annual no. of partners |
Mother's education | na | .16*** | .00 | -.01 | .17*** | -.15*** | -.07* | .16*** |
Mother's employment | na | -.05 | -.03 | .06* | -.08*** | -.11*** | .09*** | |
Family structure | na | .07* | -.09*** | .06* | .08*** | -.11*** | ||
Religiosity | na | .11*** | .15*** | .11*** | -.08*** | |||
Education | na | .10*** | .13*** | -.08*** | ||||
Marital status | na | .09*** | -.33*** | |||||
Age at first sex | na | -.40*** | ||||||
Annual no. of partners | na | |||||||
*p<.05. ***p<.001. Estimated by dividing the lifetime number of partners by the number of years since the respondent turned 18 (expressed as natural log). Note: na=not applicable. |
TABLE 3. Standardized regression coefficients from structural equation models examining the effect of individual and family characteristics on sexual behavior among black men | |||||
Variable | Model one | Model two | |||
Education | Age at first sex | Annual no. of partners | Age at first sex | Annual no. of partners | |
Mother's education | .165* | -.053 | .na | .na | .na |
Working mother | .na | -.095* | .027 | -.104* | .na |
>Lived with both parents at age 12 | .na | .073* | -.062* | .072* | -.062* |
Religiosity | .na | .na | -.007 | .na | .na |
Education | .na | .na | .002 | .na | .na |
Married | .na | .na | -.296* | .na | -.297* |
Age at first sex | .na | .na | -.366* | .na | -.369* |
R2 | .027 | .019 | .239 | .017 | .237 |
*2 for model (df) | 82.5 (8) | 7.5 (2) | |||
Goodness of fit index | .981 | .997 | |||
Adjusted goodness of fitindex | .916 | .980 | |||
Root mean squared error of approximation | .091 | .049 | |||
*p<.05. Estimated by dividing the lifetime number of partners by the number of years since the respondent turned 18 (expressed as natural log). Note: na=not applicable, because no relationship was expected or, for model two, because the result in model one was not significant. |
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© copyright 2002, The Alan Guttmacher Institute. |