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Highlights

  • Roe v. Wade Overturned
  • Reproductive Health Impact Study
  • Adding It Up
  • Abortion Worldwide
  • Guttmacher-Lancet Commission
  • Monthly Abortion Provision Study
  • US policy resources
  • State policy resources
  • State legislation tracker

Reports

  • Global
  • United States

Articles

  • Global research
  • US research
  • Policy analysis
  • Guttmacher Policy Review
  • Opinion

Fact Sheets

  • Global
  • United States
  • US State Laws and Policies

Data, Videos & Visualizations

  • Data center
  • Videos
  • Infographics
  • Public-use data sets

Peer-reviewed Journals

  • International Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health (1975–2020)
  • Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health (1969–2020)

Global

  • Abortion
  • Contraception
  • HIV & STIs
  • Pregnancy
  • Teens

US

  • Abortion
  • Contraception
  • HIV & STIs
  • Pregnancy
  • Teens

Our Work by Geography

  • Global
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Europe
  • Latin America & the Caribbean
  • Northern America
  • Oceania

Who We Are

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  • Staff
  • Board
  • Job opportunities
  • Newsletter
  • History
  • Contact
  • Conflict of Interest Policy

Media

  • Media office
  • News releases

Support Our Work

  • Make a gift today
  • Monthly Giving Circle
  • Ways to Give
  • Guttmacher Guardians
  • Guttmacher Legacy Circle
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Principal Research Scientist

Megan L. Kavanaugh

Portrait of Megan Kavanaugh

 

Megan Kavanaugh (she/her) joined the Guttmacher Institute in 2008 as a Charlotte Ellertson Social Science Postdoctoral Fellow in Abortion and Reproductive Health. She became a Senior Research Scientist in 2010 and a Principal Research Scientist in 2017. Dr. Kavanaugh leads the US domestic research portfolio on contraceptive access, and she currently oversees the Reproductive Health Impact Study, a large multistate, multiyear research effort to understand the impact of policy changes on the publicly funded family planning network and on the patients served within this network. She has training in both quantitative and qualitative research methods, which she has applied to her most recent studies tracking national- and state-level trends in contraceptive use, integrating a person-centered lens into understanding people’s experiences and preferences related to contraception, documenting barriers to sexual and reproductive health care and their consequences, and describing abortion patients’ perspectives on adoption. She has authored or coauthored more than 50 peer-reviewed and other scientific publications.

In 2006, Dr. Kavanaugh was awarded the Gary Stewart Scholarship for Research in Public Health from the Association of Reproductive Health Professionals, and in 2015 she was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Award for Early Career Excellence by the University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health. She earned DrPH and MPH degrees, with specializations in behavioral and community health, and a master’s certificate in women’s studies, all from the University of Pittsburgh; she also holds a BS in bioengineering from Cornell University. Dr. Kavanaugh serves on the board of directors of the Society of Family Planning and is a member of the American Public Health Association and the Population Association of America. She is also an Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of General Internal Medicine and affiliated with the Center for Innovative Research on Gender Health Equity (CONVERGE) at the University of Pittsburgh.

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Selected Publications

  1. Preview image of a hospital Title X cascading harms policy analysis
    April 2025 Policy Analysis

    Trump Administration’s Withholding of Funds Could Impact 30% of Title X Patients

    Megan L. Kavanaugh, Nakeisha Blades, Amy Friedrich-Karnik and Jennifer J. Frost
  2. January 2025 Research Article

    Where do female contraceptive users get their methods, and does this differ by insurance coverage? A state-level examination.

    Hannah Olson and Megan L. Kavanaugh Contraception
  3. An image of contraceptives next to a picture of the state of Arizona
    November 2024 Research Article

    Differential Associations Between Access to Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare and Subsequent Contraceptive and Pregnancy Outcomes by Ethnicity Among Family Planning Patients in Arizona

    Megan L. Kavanaugh, Ellie Leong and Christina E. Geddes Women's Reproductive Health
  4. October 2024 Research Article

    Use of Preferred Source of Contraception Among Users of the Pill, Patch, and Ring in the US

    Anu Manchikanti Gómez, Ariana H. Bennett, Alex Schulte, Jennet Arcara, Lisa Stern, Angela D. Aina, Jamie Bardwell, Denicia Cadena, Aisha Chaudhri, Laura Davis, Christine Dehlendorf, Brittni Frederiksen, Elizabeth Jones, Megan L. Kavanaugh, Catherine Labiran, Raegan McDonald-Mosley, Ellen Pliska, Whitney S. Rice, Ena Suseth Valladares and Cassondra Marshall Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA)
  5. An image of multiple types of contraception: a condom, birth control pills, an I U D and a shot.
    October 2024 Research Article

    Differential associations between experiences of contraceptive care and subsequent contraceptive access and preferences among family planning patients by racial and ethnic identity: Evidence from Arizona, Iowa, and Wisconsin

    Megan L. Kavanaugh, Madeleine Haas and Ayana Douglas-Hall PLOS ONE
  6. Image featuring various methods of contraception
    September 2024 Opinion

    Is Birth Control Under Attack?

    Megan L. Kavanaugh Zócalo Public Square
  7. Image of a pencil writing on a piece of paper
    August 2024 Research Article

    Integrating Sexual and Reproductive Health Equity Into Public Health Goals and Metrics: Comparative Analysis of Healthy People 2030’s Approach and a Person-Centered Approach to Contraceptive Access Using Population-Based Data

    Anu Manchikanti Gómez, Reiley Diane Reed, Ariana H. Bennett and Megan L. Kavanaugh JMIR Publications
  8. BRFSS study US map preview image
    March 2024 Report

    State-Level Contraceptive Use and Preferences: Estimates from the US 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

    Hannah Olson, Madeleine Haas and Megan L. Kavanaugh
  9. Guttmacher Institute Releases New Data on Pregnancies in the United States by Desire for Pregnancy
    March 2024 Research Article

    Unfulfilled and method-specific contraceptive preferences among reproductive-aged contraceptive users in Arizona, Iowa, New Jersey, and Wisconsin

    Megan L. Kavanaugh, Rubina Hussain and Ashley C. Little Health Services Research
  10. March 2024 Report

    Any Restrictions on Reproductive Health Care Harm Reproductive Autonomy: Evidence from Four States

    Rachel Easter, Amy Friedrich-Karnik and Megan L. Kavanaugh

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